Publication (Technical report): Outcomes of the NRHP Urban Sub-Program. Report of a workshop held at Environment Australia, Canberra, 21st February 2001
Publication Type:Technical report / Consultancy
Publication Name:Outcomes of the NRHP Urban Sub-Program. Report of a workshop held at Environment Australia, Canberra, 21st February 2001



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Cottingham, P., Anderson, J., Breen, P., John, J., Langford, J., Moverley, J., O'Connor, N., Parslow, J., Rooney, G., Walsh, C. and Whelan, M. (2001) Outcomes of the NRHP Urban Sub-Program. Report of a workshop held at Environment Australia, Canberra, 21st February 2001. Report No 14, LWRRDC Occasional Paper 21/99, Land and Water Resources Research and Development Corporation, Canberra.




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    The Outcomes of the NRHP Urban Sub-Program. Report of a Workshop Held at Environment Australia, Canberra, 21st February 2001.

    Peter Cottingham, John Anderson, Peter Breen, Jacob John, John Langford, John Moverley, Nick O'Connor, John Parslow, Graham Rooney, Chris Walsh, Michael Whelan

CONTENTS
1INTRODUCTION1
2BASIC DECISION SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR MANAGEMENT OF URBAN STREAMS2
2.1PROJECT SYNOPSIS2
2.2OPPORTUNITIES FOR FUTURE DEVELOPMENT4
3RIVPACS (RIVER INVERTEBRATE PREDICTION AND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM) FOR URBAN STREAMS5
3.1PROJECT SYNOPSIS5
3.2FURTHER DEVELOPMENT8
4DIATOM PREDICTION AND CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM (DIPACS) FOR URBAN STREAMS10
4.1PROJECT SYNOPSIS10
4.2FURTHER DEVELOPMENT13
5SEDIMENT CHEMISTRY-MACROINVERTEBRATE FAUNA RELATIONSHIPS IN URBAN STREAMS14
5.1GENERAL DISCUSSION15
6PHYSICAL CLASSIFICATION OF ESTUARIES16
6.1GENERAL DISCUSSION17
7LITERATURE REVIEW OF ECOLOGICAL HEALTH ASSESSMENTS IN ESTUARIES18
8ESTUARINE HEALTH ASSESSMENT USING BENTHIC MACROFAUNA20
9ESTUARINE EUTROPHICATION MODELS22
9.1GENERAL DISCUSSION24
10FUTURE DIRECTIONS FOR URBAN WATERWAY RESEARCH26
11CONCLUSIONS31
12REFERENCES32
APPENDIX 134


Acknowledgements
The inputs and suggestions of those who attended the workshop on the 21st February 2001 were greatly appreciated. In addition to the authors, Barry Ball (Brisbane City Council), Gary Bickford (EPA New South Wales), Bruce Gray (Environment Australia), Brian Hall (River Info), Neil Hughes (Environment Australia), Bob Humphries (Water Corporation), Peter Komidar (Environment Australia) and Tony Wong (CRC for Catchment Hydrology). The assistance of Barry Sheedy was also appreciated.

1 Introduction
The National River Health Program (NRHP) was established in 1993,with the aim of improving the management of Australia’s rivers and floodplains for their long-term health and ecological sustainability. The Urban Sub-Program of the NRHP was established in 1994 to produce tools for measuring the health of urban streams and estuaries. The Sub-Program was delivered via a portfolio of eight research projects that were developed to meet the research priorities identified for urban streams and estuaries and complement other NRHP research projects being conducted on rural streams. The Water Services Association of Australia (WSAA) was contracted by Land & Water Australia (then LWRRDC) to manage the Sub-Program. The research projects commenced in 1996 and were completed in 2000.

WSAA convened a workshop, held on the 21st February 2001, to explore the knowledge gained and lessons learnt from the Sub-Program and to consider future directions for research and management of waterways (streams and estuaries) in urban areas. The workshop was attended by key researchers associated with the eight projects and representatives from agencies with an interest in the outcomes of the program (Appendix 1). This report is a summary of the findings and recommendations that emerged from the workshop.

A short synopsis of the eight Urban Sub-Program projects is presented in chapters 2-9, along with suggestions for ‘value-adding’ to the work already undertaken. The research projects include:

1. Decision support system for management of urban streams
2. River inVertebrate Prediction and Classification System (RIVPACS) for urban streams
3. Diatom Prediction and Classification System (DIPACS) for urban streams
4. Sediment chemistry-macroinvertebrate fauna relationships in urban streams
5. Classification of estuaries
6. Literature review of ecological health assessments in estuaries
7. Estuarine health assessment using benthic macrofauna
8. Estuarine eutrophication models

Future research directions that emerged from general discussion about the Sub-Program and individual projects are discussed in chapter 10.





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